Here's a list of all of the chemical elements of the periodic table ordered by increasing atomic number. Click on the column header to sort the table by that column or click on an element name to get detailed facts about the element.
No. | Symbol | Element | Atomic weight (u) | Density (g/cm³) | Melting point (K) | Boiling point (K) | Electronegativity | Discovered |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | H | Hydrogen | 1.0079 | 0.08988 | 13.99 | 20.271 | 2.2 | 1766 |
2 | He | Helium | 4.0026 | 0.1786 | 0.95 | 4.222 | 1868 | |
3 | Li | Lithium | 6.938 | 0.534 | 453.65 | 1603 | 0.98 | 1817 |
4 | Be | Beryllium | 9.01218 | 1.85 | 1560 | 2742 | 1.57 | 1798 |
5 | B | Boron | 10.806 | 2.08 | 2349 | 4200 | 2.04 | 1808 |
6 | C | Carbon | 12.0096 | 1.821 | 2.55 | 3750 BC | ||
7 | N | Nitrogen | 14.0064 | 1.251 | 63.15 | 77.355 | 3.04 | 1772 |
8 | O | Oxygen | 15.999 | 1.429 | 54.36 | 90.188 | 3.44 | 1771 |
9 | F | Fluorine | 18.9984 | 1.696 | 53.48 | 85.03 | 3.98 | 1810 |
10 | Ne | Neon | 20.1797 | 0.9002 | 24.56 | 27.104 | 1898 | |
11 | Na | Sodium | 22.9898 | 0.968 | 370.944 | 1156.09 | 0.93 | 1807 |
12 | Mg | Magnesium | 24.304 | 1.738 | 923 | 1363 | 1.31 | 1755 |
13 | Al | Aluminium | 26.9815 | 2.7 | 933.47 | 2743 | 1.61 | 1825 |
14 | Si | Silicon | 28.084 | 2.329 | 1687 | 3538 | 1.9 | 1823 |
15 | P | Phosphorus | 30.9738 | 1.823 | 2.19 | 1669 | ||
16 | S | Sulfur | 32.059 | 2.07 | 388.36 | 717.8 | 2.58 | 2000 BC |
17 | Cl | Chlorine | 35.446 | 3.2 | 171.6 | 239.11 | 3.16 | 1774 |
18 | Ar | Argon | 39.792 | 1.784 | 83.81 | 87.302 | 1894 | |
19 | K | Potassium | 39.0983 | 0.862 | 336.7 | 1032 | 0.82 | 1807 |
20 | Ca | Calcium | 40.0784 | 1.55 | 1115 | 1757 | 1 | 1808 |
21 | Sc | Scandium | 44.9559 | 2.985 | 1814 | 3109 | 1.36 | 1879 |
22 | Ti | Titanium | 47.8671 | 4.506 | 1941 | 3560 | 1.54 | 1791 |
23 | V | Vanadium | 50.9415 | 6 | 2183 | 3680 | 1.63 | 1801 |
24 | Cr | Chromium | 51.9962 | 7.19 | 2180 | 2944 | 1.66 | 1794 |
25 | Mn | Manganese | 54.938 | 7.21 | 1519 | 2334 | 1.55 | 1774 |
26 | Fe | Iron | 55.8452 | 7.874 | 1811 | 3134 | 1.83 | 5000 BC |
27 | Co | Cobalt | 58.9332 | 8.9 | 1768 | 3200 | 1.88 | 1735 |
28 | Ni | Nickel | 58.6934 | 8.908 | 1728 | 3003 | 1.91 | 1751 |
29 | Cu | Copper | 63.5463 | 8.96 | 1357.77 | 2835 | 1.9 | 9000 BC |
30 | Zn | Zinc | 65.382 | 7.14 | 692.68 | 1180 | 1.65 | 1000 BC |
31 | Ga | Gallium | 69.7231 | 5.91 | 302.915 | 2673 | 1.81 | 1875 |
32 | Ge | Germanium | 72.6308 | 5.323 | 1211.4 | 3106 | 2.01 | 1886 |
33 | As | Arsenic | 74.9216 | 5.727 | 2.18 | 815 | ||
34 | Se | Selenium | 78.9718 | 4.81 | 494 | 958 | 2.55 | 1817 |
35 | Br | Bromine | 79.901 | 3.1028 | 265.8 | 332 | 2.96 | 1825 |
36 | Kr | Krypton | 83.7982 | 3.749 | 115.78 | 119.93 | 3 | 1898 |
37 | Rb | Rubidium | 85.4678 | 1.532 | 312.45 | 961 | 0.82 | 1861 |
38 | Sr | Strontium | 87.621 | 2.64 | 1050 | 1650 | 0.95 | 1787 |
39 | Y | Yttrium | 88.9058 | 4.472 | 1799 | 3203 | 1.22 | 1794 |
40 | Zr | Zirconium | 91.2242 | 6.52 | 2128 | 4650 | 1.33 | 1789 |
41 | Nb | Niobium | 92.9064 | 8.57 | 2750 | 5017 | 1.6 | 1801 |
42 | Mo | Molybdenum | 95.951 | 10.28 | 2896 | 4912 | 2.16 | 1778 |
43 | Tc | Technetium | 98.9062 | 11 | 2430 | 4538 | 1.9 | 1937 |
44 | Ru | Ruthenium | 101.072 | 12.45 | 2607 | 4423 | 2.2 | 1844 |
45 | Rh | Rhodium | 102.906 | 12.41 | 2237 | 3968 | 2.28 | 1804 |
46 | Pd | Palladium | 106.421 | 12.023 | 1828.05 | 3236 | 2.2 | 1802 |
47 | Ag | Silver | 107.868 | 10.49 | 1234.93 | 2435 | 1.93 | 5000 BC |
48 | Cd | Cadmium | 112.414 | 8.65 | 594.22 | 1040 | 1.69 | 1817 |
49 | In | Indium | 114.818 | 7.31 | 429.749 | 2345 | 1.78 | 1863 |
50 | Sn | Tin | 118.711 | 7.365 | 505.08 | 2875 | 1.96 | 3500 BC |
51 | Sb | Antimony | 121.76 | 6.697 | 903.78 | 1908 | 2.05 | 815 |
52 | Te | Tellurium | 127.603 | 6.24 | 722.66 | 1261 | 2.1 | 1782 |
53 | I | Iodine | 126.904 | 4.933 | 386.85 | 457.4 | 2.66 | 1811 |
54 | Xe | Xenon | 131.294 | 5.894 | 161.4 | 165.051 | 2.6 | 1898 |
55 | Cs | Cesium | 132.905 | 1.93 | 301.7 | 944 | 0.79 | 1860 |
56 | Ba | Barium | 137.328 | 3.51 | 1000 | 2118 | 0.89 | 1772 |
57 | La | Lanthanum | 138.905 | 6.162 | 1193 | 3737 | 1.1 | 1838 |
58 | Ce | Cerium | 140.116 | 6.77 | 1068 | 3716 | 1.12 | 1803 |
59 | Pr | Praseodymium | 140.908 | 6.77 | 1208 | 3403 | 1.13 | 1885 |
60 | Nd | Neodymium | 144.242 | 7.01 | 1297 | 3347 | 1.14 | 1885 |
61 | Pm | Promethium | 145 | 7.26 | 1315 | 3273 | 1.13 | 1942 |
62 | Sm | Samarium | 150.362 | 7.52 | 1345 | 2173 | 1.17 | 1879 |
63 | Eu | Europium | 151.964 | 5.264 | 1099 | 1802 | 1.2 | 1896 |
64 | Gd | Gadolinium | 157.253 | 7.9 | 1585 | 3273 | 1.2 | 1880 |
65 | Tb | Terbium | 158.925 | 8.23 | 1629 | 3396 | 1.1 | 1843 |
66 | Dy | Dysprosium | 162.5 | 8.54 | 1680 | 2840 | 1.22 | 1886 |
67 | Ho | Holmium | 164.93 | 8.79 | 1734 | 2873 | 1.23 | 1878 |
68 | Er | Erbium | 167.259 | 9.066 | 1802 | 3141 | 1.24 | 1843 |
69 | Tm | Thulium | 168.934 | 9.32 | 1818 | 2223 | 1.25 | 1879 |
70 | Yb | Ytterbium | 173.045 | 6.9 | 1097 | 1469 | 1.1 | 1878 |
71 | Lu | Lutetium | 174.967 | 9.841 | 1925 | 3675 | 1.27 | 1906 |
72 | Hf | Hafnium | 178.492 | 13.31 | 2506 | 4876 | 1.3 | 1922 |
73 | Ta | Tantalum | 180.948 | 16.69 | 3290 | 5731 | 1.5 | 1802 |
74 | W | Tungsten | 183.841 | 19.25 | 3695 | 6203 | 2.36 | 1781 |
75 | Re | Rhenium | 186.207 | 21.02 | 3459 | 5869 | 1.9 | 1908 |
76 | Os | Osmium | 190.233 | 22.59 | 3306 | 5285 | 2.2 | 1803 |
77 | Ir | Iridium | 192.217 | 22.56 | 2719 | 4403 | 2.2 | 1803 |
78 | Pt | Platinum | 195.085 | 21.45 | 2041.4 | 4098 | 2.28 | 1735 |
79 | Au | Gold | 196.967 | 19.3 | 1337.33 | 3243 | 2.54 | 6000 BC |
80 | Hg | Mercury | 200.592 | 13.534 | 234.321 | 629.88 | 2 | 1500 BC |
81 | Tl | Thallium | 204.382 | 11.85 | 577 | 1746 | 1.62 | 1861 |
82 | Pb | Lead | 207.21 | 11.34 | 600.61 | 2022 | 1.87 | 7000 BC |
83 | Bi | Bismuth | 208.98 | 9.78 | 544.7 | 1837 | 2.02 | 1000 |
84 | Po | Polonium | 209 | 9.196 | 527 | 1235 | 2 | 1898 |
85 | At | Astatine | 210 | 6.35 | 575 | 610 | 2.2 | 1940 |
86 | Rn | Radon | 222 | 9.73 | 202 | 211.5 | 2.2 | 1899 |
87 | Fr | Francium | 223 | 1.87 | 300 | 950 | 0.79 | 1939 |
88 | Ra | Radium | 226 | 5.5 | 1233 | 2010 | 0.9 | 1898 |
89 | Ac | Actinium | 227 | 10 | 1500 | 3500 | 1.1 | 1902 |
90 | Th | Thorium | 232.038 | 11.724 | 2023 | 5061 | 1.3 | 1829 |
91 | Pa | Protactinium | 231.036 | 15.37 | 1841 | 4300 | 1.5 | 1913 |
92 | U | Uranium | 238.029 | 19.1 | 1405.3 | 4404 | 1.38 | 1789 |
93 | Np | Neptunium | 237 | 20.45 | 912 | 4447 | 1.36 | 1940 |
94 | Pu | Plutonium | 244 | 19.816 | 912.5 | 3505 | 1.28 | 1940 |
95 | Am | Americium | 243 | 12 | 1449 | 2880 | 1.13 | 1944 |
96 | Cm | Curium | 247 | 13.51 | 1613 | 3383 | 1.28 | 1944 |
97 | Bk | Berkelium | 247 | 14.78 | 1259 | 2900 | 1.3 | 1949 |
98 | Cf | Californium | 251 | 15.1 | 1173 | 1743 | 1.3 | 1950 |
99 | Es | Einsteinium | 252 | 8.84 | 1133 | 1269 | 1.3 | 1952 |
100 | Fm | Fermium | 257 | 1800 | 1.3 | 1952 | ||
101 | Md | Mendelevium | 258 | 1100 | 1.3 | 1955 | ||
102 | No | Nobelium | 259 | 1100 | 1.3 | 1966 | ||
103 | Lr | Lawrencium | 262 | 1900 | 1.3 | 1961 | ||
104 | Rf | Rutherfordium | 261 | 23.2 | 2400 | 5800 | 1969 | |
105 | Db | Dubnium | 268 | 29.3 | 1970 | |||
106 | Sg | Seaborgium | 269 | 35 | 1974 | |||
107 | Bh | Bohrium | 270.133 | 37.1 | 1981 | |||
108 | Hs | Hassium | 269 | 40.7 | 126 | 1984 | ||
109 | Mt | Meitnerium | 277.154 | 37.4 | 1982 | |||
110 | Ds | Darmstadtium | 281 | 34.8 | 1994 | |||
111 | Rg | Roentgenium | 281 | 28.7 | 1994 | |||
112 | Cn | Copernicium | 285 | 23.7 | 3570 | 1996 | ||
113 | Nh | Nihonium | 286 | 16 | 700 | 1430 | 2003 | |
114 | Fl | Flerovium | 289 | 14 | 340 | 420 | 1999 | |
115 | Mc | Moscovium | 288 | 13.5 | 670 | 1400 | 2003 | |
116 | Lv | Livermorium | 293 | 12.9 | 709 | 1085 | 2000 | |
117 | Ts | Tennessine | 294 | 7.17 | 723 | 883 | 2009 | |
118 | Og | Oganesson | 294 | 4.95 | 350 | 2002 |